H3-4
H3.4 histone, cluster member
Summary
Histones are basic nuclear proteins that are responsible for the nucleosome structure of the chromosomal fiber in eukaryotes. Nucleosomes consist of approximately 146 bp of DNA wrapped around a histone octamer composed of pairs of each of the four core histones (H2A, H2B, H3, and H4). The chromatin fiber is further compacted through the interaction of a linker histone, H1, with the DNA between the nucleosomes to form higher order chromatin structures. This gene is intronless and encodes a replication-dependent histone that is a member of the histone H3 family. Transcripts from this gene lack polyA tails; instead, they contain a palindromic termination element. This gene is located separately from the other H3 genes that are in the histone gene cluster on chromosome 6p22-p21.3. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2015]
Known Variants22 total
| rsid | Position (GRCh37) | Alleles | Class | ClinVar |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| rs1288447194 | 1:228,612,624 | G/A | — | uncertain significance |
| rs148262634 | 1:228,612,661 | A/G | — | likely benign |
| rs368511457 | 1:228,612,678 | G/A | — | uncertain significance |
| rs2464605899 | 1:228,612,738 | A/T | — | uncertain significance |
| rs2464606111 | 1:228,612,803 | A/T | — | uncertain significance |
| rs148579172 | 1:228,612,810 | G/C | — | uncertain significance |
| rs150702519 | 1:228,612,812 | A/G | — | uncertain significance |
| rs2230656 | 1:228,612,838 | G/C | missense variant | — |
| rs138699472 | 1:228,612,866 | C/T | — | uncertain significance |
| rs1177664534 | 1:228,612,870 | G/T | — | uncertain significance |
| rs1466119123 | 1:228,612,896 | G/C | — | uncertain significance |
| rs144390696 | 1:228,612,902 | T/C | — | uncertain significance |
| rs762754764 | 1:228,612,909 | G/A | — | uncertain significance |
| rs1657440747 | 1:228,612,932 | G/T | — | uncertain significance |
| rs377552351 | 1:228,612,935 | G/A | — | uncertain significance |
| rs2464606997 | 1:228,612,944 | T/C | — | uncertain significance |
| rs756810829 | 1:228,612,974 | C/T | — | uncertain significance |
| rs373549345 | 1:228,613,001 | C/G | — | uncertain significance |
| rs147766330 | 1:228,613,002 | G/A | — | uncertain significance |
| rs375918041 | 1:228,613,004 | G/A | — | uncertain significance |
| rs374675557 | 1:228,613,016 | G/C | — | uncertain significance |
| rs12126782 | 1:228,613,648 | T/G | upstream gene variant | — |
Gene information from NCBI Gene. Variant classifications from ClinVar.