MYH16

myosin heavy chain 16

Summary

The protein coding status of the MYH16 gene is uncertain. In nonhuman primates, this gene encodes a sarcomeric myosin heavy chain expressed in masticatory muscles, but has been hypothesized to be inactivated in humans. Stedman et al. (2004) [PubMed 15042088] suggest that the decrement in masticatory muscle size caused by the inactivation of MYH16 removed an evolutionary constraint on encephalization in early man. However, there is peptide support suggesting that a shorter protein containing only a myosin tail domain is expressed in human. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2024]

Known Variants6 total

rsidPosition (GRCh37)AllelesClassClinVar
rs125356547:98,858,784G/Aintron variant
rs1116435677:98,861,216G/A
rs119711117:98,881,654G/Aintron variant
rs1439386027:98,892,524G/Tintron variant
rs102673467:98,898,767T/A
rs1389453377:98,904,065G/Tintron variant

Gene information from NCBI Gene. Variant classifications from ClinVar.