rs139607673

This is a variant in the UGT1A10 gene that changes a arginine to an tryptophan.

ClinVar annotation

Pathogenic★★★
4 submitters5 publications

Crigler-Najjar syndrome

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Research that mentions this SNP (1)

Crigler-Najjar syndrome in The Netherlands: Identification of four novelUGT1A1alleles, genotype–phenotype correlation, and functional analysis of 10 missense mutants
FunctionalN=19Nina Sneitz et al.(2010)· Human Mutation

A study of 19 Crigler-Najjar syndrome patients from the Netherlands and Belgium identified 14 different UGT1A1 mutations (4 novel: c.571C>T/p.S191F, c.1160C>A/p.P387H, c.1205A>C/p.K402T, c.1491delG/p.A498X), with two founder mutations present in multiple unrelated patients. The UGT1A1*28 promoter polymorphism (rs5719145insTA) was linked to three structural mutations. Functional analysis of 10 missense mutants showed varying residual enzymatic activity (0-94% of wild-type) toward bilirubin and other substrates, providing insights into enzyme structure and genotype-phenotype correlation for clinical diagnosis.

Traits studied:Crigler-Najjar syndromeUnconjugated hyperbilirubinemia

About UGT1A10

This gene encodes a UDP-glucuronosyltransferase, an enzyme of the glucuronidation pathway that transforms small lipophilic molecules, such as steroids, bilirubin, hormones, and drugs, into water-soluble, excretable metabolites. This gene is part of a complex locus that encodes several UDP-glucuronosyltransferases. The locus includes thirteen unique alternate first exons followed by four common exons. Four of the alternate first exons are considered pseudogenes. Each of the remaining nine 5' exons may be spliced to the four common exons, resulting in nine proteins with different N-termini and identical C-termini. Each first exon encodes the substrate binding site, and is regulated by its own promoter. The enzyme encoded by this gene has glucuronidase activity on mycophenolic acid, coumarins, and quinolines. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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Gene information from NCBI Gene. Variant classifications from ClinVar.

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