rs2026971

This is a upstream gene variant variant in the GLDC gene.

GWAS Catalog Trait Associations (2)

Genome-wide significant associations (p < 5×10⁻⁸) from the NHGRI-EBI GWAS Catalog.

glycine measurement

Allele T
OR 0.10
p 9.0e-20
N 14,296
Large GWAS
European

histidine measurement

Zoodsma M et al. A genetic map of human metabolism across the allele frequency spectrum. Nature Genetics 57(10):2445-2455 (2025)
Allele G
OR 0.01
p 5.0e-11
N 450,015
Large GWAS
multi-ancestry

About GLDC

Degradation of glycine is brought about by the glycine cleavage system, which is composed of four mitochondrial protein components: P protein (a pyridoxal phosphate-dependent glycine decarboxylase), H protein (a lipoic acid-containing protein), T protein (a tetrahydrofolate-requiring enzyme), and L protein (a lipoamide dehydrogenase). The protein encoded by this gene is the P protein, which binds to glycine and enables the methylamine group from glycine to be transferred to the T protein. Defects in this gene are a cause of nonketotic hyperglycinemia (NKH).[provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]

View all GLDC variants →

Gene information from NCBI Gene. Variant classifications from ClinVar.

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