rs2227624

This is a variant in the SERPINC1 gene that changes a valine to an glutamate.

GWAS Catalog Trait Associations (2)

Genome-wide significant associations (p < 5×10⁻⁸) from the NHGRI-EBI GWAS Catalog.

antithrombin-III measurement

Allele T
OR 0.71
p 6.0e-50
N 47,745
Large GWAS
European

level of tenascin-N in blood

Allele T
OR 0.46
p 6.0e-40
N 47,745
Large GWAS
European

ClinVar annotation

Pathogenic★★★★
10 submitters13 publications

Deep venous thrombosis; Hereditary antithrombin deficiency (AT3D); Thromboembolism

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About SERPINC1

The protein encoded by this gene, antithrombin III, is a plasma protease inhibitor and a member of the serpin superfamily. This protein inhibits thrombin as well as other activated serine proteases of the coagulation system, and it regulates the blood coagulation cascade. The protein includes two functional domains: the heparin binding-domain at the N-terminus of the mature protein, and the reactive site domain at the C-terminus. The inhibitory activity is enhanced by the presence of heparin. Numerous mutations have been identified for this gene, many of which are known to cause antithrombin-III deficiency which constitutes a strong risk factor for thrombosis. A reduction in the serum level of this protein is associated with severe cases of Coronavirus Disease 19 (COVID-19). [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2020]

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Gene information from NCBI Gene. Variant classifications from ClinVar.

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