rs2239652

This is a regulatory region variant variant in the SERPINA1 gene.

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GWAS Catalog Trait Associations (4)

Genome-wide significant associations (p < 5×10⁻⁸) from the NHGRI-EBI GWAS Catalog.

polyunsaturated fatty acids to total fatty acids percentage

Zoodsma M et al. “A genetic map of human metabolism across the allele frequency spectrum.” Nature Genetics 57(10):2445-2455 (2025)
Allele A
OR 0.02
p 3.0e-13
N 450,015
Large GWAS
multi-ancestry

cholesterol:total lipids ratio, blood VLDL cholesterol amount, chylomicron amount

Karjalainen MK et al. “Genome-wide characterization of circulating metabolic biomarkers.” Nature 628(8006):130-138 (2024)
Allele A
OR 0.03
p 1.0e-12
N 136,016
Large GWAS
multi-ancestry

polyunsaturated fatty acids to monounsaturated fatty acids ratio

Zoodsma M et al. “A genetic map of human metabolism across the allele frequency spectrum.” Nature Genetics 57(10):2445-2455 (2025)
Allele A
OR 0.02
p 1.0e-12
N 450,015
Large GWAS
multi-ancestry

About SERPINA1

The protein encoded by this gene is a serine protease inhibitor belonging to the serpin superfamily whose targets include elastase, plasmin, thrombin, trypsin, chymotrypsin, and plasminogen activator. This protein is produced in the liver, the bone marrow, by lymphocytic and monocytic cells in lymphoid tissue, and by the Paneth cells of the gut. Defects in this gene are associated with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, emphysema, and chronic liver disease. Several transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2020]

View all SERPINA1 variants →

Gene information from NCBI Gene. Variant classifications from ClinVar.

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