rs2855658
This variant is located in the CYP1B1 gene.
▶ClinVar annotation
Glaucoma 3A; Irido-corneo-trabecular dysgenesis; not provided
View on ClinVar →▶Research that mentions this SNP (1)
▶Association of variants in estrogen‐related pathway genes with prostate cancer riskAssociationN=2,570Sarah K. Holt et al.(2013)· The Prostate
Population-based case-control study of 1,304 prostate cancer cases and 1,266 controls examining 73 SNPs in five estrogen pathway genes (ESR1, ESR2, CYP19A1, CYP1A1, CYP1B1). Only CYP1B1 rs1056836 (Val158Met) retained significance after multiple comparisons adjustment (OR=1.22, 95% CI 1.02-1.46, p=0.004). ESR1, CYP1A1, and CYP1B1 variants showed nominal associations with prostate cancer risk, and ESR2/CYP19A1 variants associated with tumor aggressiveness, though these did not persist after correction.
About CYP1B1
This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. The enzyme encoded by this gene localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum and metabolizes procarcinogens such as polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and 17beta-estradiol. Mutations in this gene have been associated with primary congenital glaucoma; therefore it is thought that the enzyme also metabolizes a signaling molecule involved in eye development, possibly a steroid. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
View all CYP1B1 variants →Gene information from NCBI Gene. Variant classifications from ClinVar.
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