rs3129871

This is a upstream gene variant variant in the HLA-DRA gene.

Research that mentions this SNP (1)

Hierarchical modeling identifies novel lung cancer susceptibility variants in inflammation pathways among 10,140 cases and 11,012 controls
AssociationN=21,152Darren R. Brenner et al.(2013)· Human Genetics

Two-stage GWAS of 10,140 lung cancer cases and 11,012 controls in inflammation pathways using hierarchical modeling identified one novel locus at rs2741354 in EPHX2 (p=7.4×10⁻⁶), and confirmed associations with TERT (rs2736100) and HLA region variants. Hierarchical modeling incorporating prior biological knowledge identified 32 replicated variants not captured by conventional maximum likelihood analysis.

Traits studied:Lung cancer

About HLA-DRA

HLA-DRA is one of the HLA class II alpha chain paralogues. This class II molecule is a heterodimer consisting of an alpha and a beta chain, both anchored in the membrane. This molecule is expressed on the surface of various antigen presenting cells such as B lymphocytes, dendritic cells, and monocytes/macrophages, and plays a central role in the immune system and response by presenting peptides derived from extracellular proteins, in particular, pathogen-derived peptides to T cells. The alpha chain is approximately 33-35 kDa and its gene contains 5 exons. Exon 1 encodes the leader peptide, exons 2 and 3 encode the two extracellular domains, and exon 4 encodes the transmembrane domain and the cytoplasmic tail. DRA does not have polymorphisms in the peptide binding part and acts as the sole alpha chain for DRB1, DRB3, DRB4 and DRB5. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2020]

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Gene information from NCBI Gene. Variant classifications from ClinVar.

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