rs4302506

This is a synonymous variant in the GRIA2 gene — it does not change the protein's amino acid sequence.

ClinVar annotation

Benign★★★
2 submitters1 publication
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Research that mentions this SNP (1)

Influence of GRIA1, GRIA2 and GRIA4 polymorphisms on diagnosis and response to treatment in patients with major depressive disorder
AssociationN=315Alberto Chiesa et al.(2012)· European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience

A case-control association study of 145 MDD patients and 170 controls found no significant associations between 17 SNPs in GRIA1, GRIA2, and GRIA4 and major depressive disorder diagnosis or antidepressant response. However, a marginal association was observed between rs4302506 C allele (and rs4403097 T allele) in GRIA2 and lower age of onset of MDD (P=0.003 and P=0.005, respectively).

Traits studied:Age of onset of major depressive disorderMajor depressive disorderTreatment response to antidepressants

About GRIA2

Glutamate receptors are the predominant excitatory neurotransmitter receptors in the mammalian brain and are activated in a variety of normal neurophysiologic processes. This gene product belongs to a family of glutamate receptors that are sensitive to alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazole propionate (AMPA), and function as ligand-activated cation channels. These channels are assembled from 4 related subunits, GRIA1-4. The subunit encoded by this gene (GRIA2) is subject to RNA editing (CAG->CGG; Q->R) within the second transmembrane domain, which is thought to render the channel impermeable to Ca(2+). Human and animal studies suggest that pre-mRNA editing is essential for brain function, and defective GRIA2 RNA editing at the Q/R site may be relevant to amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) etiology. Alternative splicing, resulting in transcript variants encoding different isoforms, (including the flip and flop isoforms that vary in their signal transduction properties), has been noted for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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Gene information from NCBI Gene. Variant classifications from ClinVar.

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