rs4715316

This is a downstream gene variant variant in the GSTA2 gene.

▶

GWAS Catalog Trait Associations (7)

Genome-wide significant associations (p < 5×10⁻⁸) from the NHGRI-EBI GWAS Catalog.

phospholipids in very small VLDL measurement

Zoodsma M et al. “A genetic map of human metabolism across the allele frequency spectrum.” Nature Genetics 57(10):2445-2455 (2025)
Allele T
OR 0.02
p 5.0e-18
N 450,015
Large GWAS
multi-ancestry

total lipids in very small VLDL measurement

Zoodsma M et al. “A genetic map of human metabolism across the allele frequency spectrum.” Nature Genetics 57(10):2445-2455 (2025)
Allele T
OR 0.02
p 1.0e-16
N 450,015
Large GWAS
multi-ancestry

sex hormone-binding globulin measurement

Ruth KS et al. “Using human genetics to understand the disease impacts of testosterone in men and women.” Nature Medicine 26(2):252-258 (2020)
Allele T
OR 0.01
p 4.0e-16
N 180,094
Large GWAS
European

concentration of very small VLDL particles

Zoodsma M et al. “A genetic map of human metabolism across the allele frequency spectrum.” Nature Genetics 57(10):2445-2455 (2025)
Allele T
OR 0.02
p 2.0e-13
N 450,015
Large GWAS
multi-ancestry

level of cadherin-related family member 2 in blood

Loya H et al. “A scalable variational inference approach for increased mixed-model association power.” Nature Genetics 57(2):461-468 (2025)
Allele T
OR 0.04
p 3.0e-13
N 47,745
Large GWAS
European

cholesteryl esters in VLDL measurement

Zoodsma M et al. “A genetic map of human metabolism across the allele frequency spectrum.” Nature Genetics 57(10):2445-2455 (2025)
Allele T
OR 0.02
p 6.0e-13
N 450,015
Large GWAS
multi-ancestry

free cholesterol in very small VLDL measurement

Zoodsma M et al. “A genetic map of human metabolism across the allele frequency spectrum.” Nature Genetics 57(10):2445-2455 (2025)
Allele T
OR 0.02
p 9.0e-13
N 450,015
Large GWAS
multi-ancestry

About GSTA2

Cytosolic and membrane-bound forms of glutathione S-transferase are encoded by two distinct supergene families. These enzymes function in the detoxification of electrophilic compounds, including carcinogens, therapeutic drugs, environmental toxins and products of oxidative stress, by conjugation with glutathione. The genes encoding these enzymes are known to be highly polymorphic. These genetic variations can change an individual's susceptibility to carcinogens and toxins as well as affect the toxicity and efficacy of some drugs. At present, eight distinct classes of the soluble cytoplasmic mammalian glutathione S-transferases have been identified: alpha, kappa, mu, omega, pi, sigma, theta and zeta. This gene encodes a glutathione S-tranferase belonging to the alpha class. The alpha class genes, located in a cluster mapped to chromosome 6, are the most abundantly expressed glutathione S-transferases in liver. In addition to metabolizing bilirubin and certain anti-cancer drugs in the liver, the alpha class of these enzymes exhibit glutathione peroxidase activity thereby protecting the cells from reactive oxygen species and the products of peroxidation. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

View all GSTA2 variants →

Gene information from NCBI Gene. Variant classifications from ClinVar.

Community Wiki

No community notes yet for this variant. Sign in to start one.

Comments

Sign in to join the discussion.

Loading comments…