rs13306401

This is a regulatory region variant variant in the GIPR gene.

Research that mentions this SNP (1)

Genetic variability in the metabolism of the tobacco‐specific nitrosamine 4‐(methylnitrosamino)‐1‐(3‐pyridyl)‐1‐butanone (NNK) to 4‐(methylnitrosamino)‐1‐(3‐pyridyl)‐1‐butanol (NNAL)
AssociationN=92Monica Ter‐Minassian et al.(2012)· International Journal of Cancer

This candidate gene study examined genetic polymorphisms in NNK (tobacco-specific nitrosamine) metabolism pathways and their association with urinary NNAL (NNK metabolite) levels in 92 current smokers (39 lung cancer cases, 53 controls). Three HSD11B1 SNPs (rs2235543, rs3753519, rs10863782) in intron 1 were significantly associated with decreased NNAL levels, with rs2235543 showing the strongest association (p=1.37E-07, beta=-0.27 to -0.39). AKR1C4 rs7083869 also showed association with decreased NNAL (p=0.019), while CYP2E1 rs915907 showed borderline significance under the dominant model (p=0.048).

Traits studied:Lung cancer riskTobacco-specific nitrosamine NNK metabolismUrinary NNAL levels

About GIPR

This gene encodes a G-protein coupled receptor for gastric inhibitory polypeptide (GIP), which was originally identified as an activity in gut extracts that inhibited gastric acid secretion and gastrin release, but subsequently was demonstrated to stimulate insulin release in the presence of elevated glucose. Mice lacking this gene exhibit higher blood glucose levels with impaired initial insulin response after oral glucose load. Defect in this gene thus may contribute to the pathogenesis of diabetes. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2011]

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Gene information from NCBI Gene. Variant classifications from ClinVar.

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