rs140201358

This variant is located in the PNPLA2 gene.

▶

GWAS Catalog Trait Associations (13)

Genome-wide significant associations (p < 5×10⁻⁸) from the NHGRI-EBI GWAS Catalog.

BMI-adjusted waist-hip ratio

Pulit SL et al. “Meta-analysis of genome-wide association studies for body fat distribution in 694 649 individuals of European ancestry.” Human Molecular Genetics 28(1):166-174 (2019)
Allele C
OR 0.08
p 1.0e-22
N 379,501
Meta-analysisLarge GWAS
European
Christakoudi S et al. “GWAS of allometric body-shape indices in UK Biobank identifies loci suggesting associations with morphogenesis, organogenesis, adrenal cell renewal and cancer.” Scientific Reports 11(1):10688 (2021)
Allele C
OR 0.07
p 3.0e-8
N 186,825
Major Consortium StudyLarge GWAS
European

high density lipoprotein cholesterol measurement

Jee YH et al. “Genome-wide association studies in a large Korean cohort identify quantitative trait loci for 36 traits and illuminate their genetic architectures.” Nature Communications 16(1):4935 (2025)
Allele C
OR 0.08
p 4.0e-14
N 928,679
Large GWAS
multi-ancestry
Graham SE et al. “The power of genetic diversity in genome-wide association studies of lipids.” Nature 600(7890):675-679 (2021)
Allele C
OR 0.06
p 3.0e-13
N 1,320,016
Large GWAS
European
Richardson TG et al. “Evaluating the relationship between circulating lipoprotein lipids and apolipoproteins with risk of coronary heart disease: A multivariable Mendelian randomisation analysis.” Plos Medicine 17(3):e1003062 (2020)
Allele C
OR 0.06
p 2.0e-12
N 403,943
Large GWAS
European

triglycerides to total lipids in small HDL percentage

Zoodsma M et al. “A genetic map of human metabolism across the allele frequency spectrum.” Nature Genetics 57(10):2445-2455 (2025)
Allele G
OR 0.06
p 1.0e-13
N 450,015
Large GWAS
multi-ancestry

cholesteryl esters in HDL measurement

Zoodsma M et al. “A genetic map of human metabolism across the allele frequency spectrum.” Nature Genetics 57(10):2445-2455 (2025)
Allele G
OR 0.05
p 4.0e-12
N 450,015
Large GWAS
multi-ancestry

cholesteryl esters to total lipids in IDL percentage

Zoodsma M et al. “A genetic map of human metabolism across the allele frequency spectrum.” Nature Genetics 57(10):2445-2455 (2025)
Allele G
OR 0.06
p 2.0e-11
N 450,015
Large GWAS
multi-ancestry

cholesterol to total lipids in IDL percentage

Zoodsma M et al. “A genetic map of human metabolism across the allele frequency spectrum.” Nature Genetics 57(10):2445-2455 (2025)
Allele G
OR 0.06
p 3.0e-11
N 450,015
Large GWAS
multi-ancestry

triglycerides to total lipids in IDL percentage

Zoodsma M et al. “A genetic map of human metabolism across the allele frequency spectrum.” Nature Genetics 57(10):2445-2455 (2025)
Allele G
OR 0.05
p 4.0e-11
N 450,015
Large GWAS
multi-ancestry

HDL cholesterol change measurement

Zoodsma M et al. “A genetic map of human metabolism across the allele frequency spectrum.” Nature Genetics 57(10):2445-2455 (2025)
Allele G
OR 0.05
p 5.0e-11
N 450,015
Large GWAS
multi-ancestry

waist-hip ratio

Pulit SL et al. “Meta-analysis of genome-wide association studies for body fat distribution in 694 649 individuals of European ancestry.” Human Molecular Genetics 28(1):166-174 (2019)
Allele C
OR 0.06
p 8.0e-11
N 697,734
Meta-analysisLarge GWAS
European

BMI-adjusted waist circumference

Christakoudi S et al. “GWAS of allometric body-shape indices in UK Biobank identifies loci suggesting associations with morphogenesis, organogenesis, adrenal cell renewal and cancer.” Scientific Reports 11(1):10688 (2021)
Allele G
OR 0.07
p 4.0e-9
N 219,872
Major Consortium StudyLarge GWAS
European
▶

ClinVar annotation

Likely Benign★★★☆
7 submitters4 publications

not specified; Neutral lipid storage myopathy; not provided

View on ClinVar →

About PNPLA2

This gene encodes an enzyme which catalyzes the first step in the hydrolysis of triglycerides in adipose tissue. Mutations in this gene are associated with neutral lipid storage disease with myopathy. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2010]

View all PNPLA2 variants →

Gene information from NCBI Gene. Variant classifications from ClinVar.

Community Wiki

No community notes yet for this variant. Sign in to start one.

Comments

Sign in to join the discussion.

Loading comments…