rs1800783

This systematic review analyzed genetic associations with gastroschisis from 1980-2017, identifying 14 SNPs from 10 genes associated with crude risk and 30 SNPs from 14 genes with stratified risk. Four SNPs showed significant associations: rs4961 (ADD1, p=0.023), rs5443 (GNB3, p=0.002), rs1042713 (ADRB2, p=0.007), and rs1042714 (ADRB2, p=0.006). The findings suggest genetic susceptibility in gastroschisis is not restricted to gene-environment interactions, with blood pressure regulation genes playing a significant role in vascular disruption pathogenesis.

Population-based case-control study of 389 infants with congenital limb deficiencies and 980 controls examining 132 SNPs in 20 candidate genes involved in limb development, angiogenesis, and coagulation. Among non-Hispanic white infants, SNPs in FGF10 (rs10805683: OR=1.99, 95% CI=1.43-2.77; rs13170645: OR=2.37, 95% CI=1.48-3.78) showed significant associations with limb deficiencies after multiple testing correction, with supportive evidence for genes including EN1, WNT7A, CYP26B1, SHH, and TBX5.

This family-based case-control study examined 50 SNPs across three nitric oxide synthase genes (NOS1, NOS2A, NOS3) in 1,065 Parkinson disease cases and 1,180 controls from 695 families. Significant associations with PD were found for 8 NOS1 SNPs (rs3782218, rs11068447, rs7295972, rs2293052, rs12829185, rs1047735, rs3741475, rs2682826; p=0.00083-0.046) and 7 NOS2A SNPs (rs2072324, rs944725, rs12944039, rs2248814, rs2297516, rs1060826, rs2255929; p=0.0000040-0.047) in early-onset sporadic PD families. Gene-environment interactions were detected between NOS1 SNPs (rs12829185, rs1047735, rs2682826) and pesticide exposure (p=0.012-0.034) and between NOS2A SNPs (rs2248814, rs1060826) and cigarette smoking (p=0.013-0.021).