rs55931203

This variant is located in the BPTF gene.

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GWAS Catalog Trait Associations (12)

Genome-wide significant associations (p < 5×10⁻⁸) from the NHGRI-EBI GWAS Catalog.

serum gamma-glutamyl transferase measurement

Ghouse J et al. “Integrative common and rare variant analyses provide insights into the genetic architecture of liver cirrhosis.” Nature Genetics 56(5):827-837 (2024)
Allele T
OR 0.01
p 4.0e-41
N 875,069
Large GWAS
European
Kim YJ et al. “The contribution of common and rare genetic variants to variation in metabolic traits in 288,137 East Asians.” Nature Communications 13(1):6642 (2022)
Allele T
OR 0.03
p 8.0e-17
N 288,127
Large GWAS
East Asian

fat pad mass

Loya H et al. “A scalable variational inference approach for increased mixed-model association power.” Nature Genetics 57(2):461-468 (2025)
Allele T
OR 0.03
p 8.0e-31
N 394,642
Large GWAS
European
Harris BHL et al. “New role of fat-free mass in cancer risk linked with genetic predisposition.” Scientific Reports 14(1):7270 (2024)
Allele T
OR 0.03
p 4.0e-22
N 337,196
Large GWAS
European

body fat percentage

Martin S et al. “Genetic Evidence for Different Adiposity Phenotypes and Their Opposing Influences on Ectopic Fat and Risk of Cardiometabolic Disease.” Diabetes 70(8):1843-1856 (2021)
Allele T
OR —
β 0.021
p 6.0e-28
N 442,278
Large GWAS
European
Loya H et al. “A scalable variational inference approach for increased mixed-model association power.” Nature Genetics 57(2):461-468 (2025)
Allele T
OR 0.02
p 4.0e-21
N 394,642
Large GWAS
European

body weight

Loya H et al. “A scalable variational inference approach for increased mixed-model association power.” Nature Genetics 57(2):461-468 (2025)
Allele T
OR 0.02
p 4.0e-27
N 394,642
Large GWAS
European

waist circumference

Loya H et al. “A scalable variational inference approach for increased mixed-model association power.” Nature Genetics 57(2):461-468 (2025)
Allele T
OR 0.02
p 3.0e-25
N 394,642
Large GWAS
European

serum alanine aminotransferase amount

Chen VL et al. “Genome-wide association study of serum liver enzymes implicates diverse metabolic and liver pathology.” Nature Communications 12(1):816 (2021)
Allele T
OR 9.42
p 4.0e-21
N 390,812
Large GWAS
multi-ancestry
Martin S et al. “Genetic Evidence for Different Adiposity Phenotypes and Their Opposing Influences on Ectopic Fat and Risk of Cardiometabolic Disease.” Diabetes 70(8):1843-1856 (2021)
Allele T
OR —
β 0.023
p 1.0e-19
N 429,203
Large GWAS
European

hip circumference

Loya H et al. “A scalable variational inference approach for increased mixed-model association power.” Nature Genetics 57(2):461-468 (2025)
Allele T
OR 0.02
p 2.0e-20
N 394,642
Large GWAS
European

triglyceride measurement

Martin S et al. “Genetic Evidence for Different Adiposity Phenotypes and Their Opposing Influences on Ectopic Fat and Risk of Cardiometabolic Disease.” Diabetes 70(8):1843-1856 (2021)
Allele T
OR —
β 0.024
p 3.0e-20
N 429,011
Large GWAS
European
Kim YJ et al. “The contribution of common and rare genetic variants to variation in metabolic traits in 288,137 East Asians.” Nature Communications 13(1):6642 (2022)
Allele T
OR 0.03
p 1.0e-15
N 288,127
Large GWAS
East Asian

body height

Schoeler T et al. “Combining cross-sectional and longitudinal genomic approaches to identify determinants of cognitive and physical decline.” Nature Communications 16(1):4524 (2025)
Allele C
OR 0.01
p 5.0e-18
N 405,540
Large GWAS
European
Richardson TG et al. “Use of genetic variation to separate the effects of early and later life adiposity on disease risk: mendelian randomisation study.” Bmj (clinical Research Ed.) 369:m1203 (2020)
Allele C
OR 0.01
p 2.0e-12
N 453,169
Large GWAS
European

body mass index

Hawkes G et al. “Genetic evidence that high BMI in childhood has a protective effect on intermediate diabetes traits, including measures of insulin sensitivity and secretion, after accounting for BMI in adulthood.” Diabetologia 66(8):1472-1480 (2023)
Allele C
OR 0.02
p 1.0e-15
N 441,761
Large GWAS
European
Loya H et al. “A scalable variational inference approach for increased mixed-model association power.” Nature Genetics 57(2):461-468 (2025)
Allele C
OR 0.02
p 2.0e-15
N 394,642
Large GWAS
European
Harris BHL et al. “New role of fat-free mass in cancer risk linked with genetic predisposition.” Scientific Reports 14(1):7270 (2024)
Allele C
OR 0.02
p 6.0e-12
N 342,566
Large GWAS
European

About BPTF

This gene was identified by the reactivity of its encoded protein to a monoclonal antibody prepared against brain homogenates from patients with Alzheimer's disease. Analysis of the original protein (fetal Alz-50 reactive clone 1, or FAC1), identified as an 810 aa protein containing a DNA-binding domain and a zinc finger motif, suggested it might play a role in the regulation of transcription. High levels of FAC1 were detected in fetal brain and in patients with neurodegenerative diseases. The protein encoded by this gene is actually much larger than originally thought, and it also contains a C-terminal bromodomain characteristic of proteins that regulate transcription during proliferation. The encoded protein is highly similar to the largest subunit of the Drosophila NURF (nucleosome remodeling factor) complex. In Drosophila, the NURF complex, which catalyzes nucleosome sliding on DNA and interacts with sequence-specific transcription factors, is necessary for the chromatin remodeling required for transcription. Two alternative transcripts encoding different isoforms have been described completely. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

View all BPTF variants →

Gene information from NCBI Gene. Variant classifications from ClinVar.

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