rs6591256
This is a upstream gene variant variant in the GSTP1 gene.
▶Research that mentions this SNP (1)
▶Screening individuals with intellectual disability, autism and Tourette's syndrome for KCNK9 mutations and aberrant DNA methylation within the 8q24 imprinted cluster.ReviewMarta Sánchez Delgado et al.(2014)· American Journal of Medical Genetics Part B: Neuropsychiatric Genetics
This review examines the genetic and epigenetic basis of Tourette Syndrome (TS), a neurodevelopmental disorder with high heritability (0.45-0.77). The paper reviews candidate gene associations including variants in SLITRK1 (rs9593835, rs9546538, rs9531520), DRD2/ANKK1 (rs1800497), ADORA1/ADORA2A (rs2228079, rs5751876), and other dopaminergic genes, along with a large GWAS in 1285 cases and 4964 controls highlighting rs7868992 in COL27A1. The review proposes that epigenetic mechanisms (DNA methylation, histone modifications, non-coding RNAs) may link genetic susceptibility with environmental factors in TS pathogenesis.
About GSTP1
Glutathione S-transferases (GSTs) are a family of enzymes that play an important role in detoxification by catalyzing the conjugation of many hydrophobic and electrophilic compounds with reduced glutathione. Based on their biochemical, immunologic, and structural properties, the soluble GSTs are categorized into 4 main classes: alpha, mu, pi, and theta. This GST family member is a polymorphic gene encoding active, functionally different GSTP1 variant proteins that are thought to function in xenobiotic metabolism and play a role in susceptibility to cancer, and other diseases. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
View all GSTP1 variants →Gene information from NCBI Gene. Variant classifications from ClinVar.
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