rs907094

This is a upstream gene variant variant in the PPP1R1B gene.

Research that mentions this SNP (3)

Converging Evidence for the Association of Functional Genetic Variation in the Serotonin Receptor 2a Gene With Prefrontal Function and Olanzapine Treatment
AssociationN=887Giuseppe Blasi et al.(2013)· JAMA Psychiatry

Association study of 55 SNPs in 887 Hungarian adults examining genetic predisposition to aggression measured by the Buss-Perry Aggression Questionnaire. The HTR2A rs7322347 intronic variant showed significant association with aggression after Bonferroni correction (p = 0.0007), with carriers of the minor A allele showing lower aggression levels. The DRD4 rs916455 variant also showed nominal significance (p = 0.0275) but did not survive multiple testing correction.

Traits studied:Aggressive behaviorAngerHostilityPhysical aggressionVerbal aggression
Association of RANBP1 haplotype with smooth pursuit eye movement abnormality
ReviewHyun Sub Cheong et al.(2011)· American Journal of Medical Genetics Part B: Neuropsychiatric Genetics

This comprehensive review examines the genomics of schizophrenia and pharmacogenomics of antipsychotic drugs, synthesizing evidence on over 200 genes associated with psychotic disorders. The authors discuss five categories of genes relevant to antipsychotic response: disease-associated genes, mechanism-of-action genes, drug metabolism genes (particularly CYP2D6, CYP2C19, CYP2C9, CYP3A4), drug transporter genes, and pleiotropic genes. The review details pharmacogenomic profiles of 20+ antipsychotic drugs and demonstrates significant ethnic and interindividual variation in drug metabolism phenotypes, with examples including CYP2D6 extensive metabolizers (55.71% of population), intermediate metabolizers (34.7%), poor metabolizers (2.28%), and ultra-rapid metabolizers (7.31%).

Traits studied:Alzheimer diseaseAntipsychotic drug responseAntipsychotic drug side effectsAnxiety disordersBipolar disorderCNS disordersDepressive disorderParkinson's diseasePsychotic disordersSchizoaffective disorderSchizophreniaTardive dyskinesiaVascular dementia
Association analysis of the protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 1B (PPP1R1B) gene with nicotine dependence in European‐ and African‐American smokers
AssociationN=2,037Joke Beuten et al.(2007)· American Journal of Medical Genetics Part B: Neuropsychiatric Genetics

Association analysis of 6 SNPs within the PPP1R1B gene (DARPP-32) in 602 nuclear families found that in European-Americans, a C-T-G-C haplotype formed by rs2271309-rs907094-rs3764352-rs3817160 was significantly associated with smoking quantity (Z=2.50, P=0.01). This represents the first evidence for PPP1R1B involvement in nicotine dependence susceptibility.

Traits studied:Fagerstrom Test for Nicotine DependenceHeaviness of smoking indexNicotine dependenceSmoking quantity

About PPP1R1B

This gene encodes a bifunctional signal transduction molecule. Dopaminergic and glutamatergic receptor stimulation regulates its phosphorylation and function as a kinase or phosphatase inhibitor. As a target for dopamine, this gene may serve as a therapeutic target for neurologic and psychiatric disorders. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2011]

View all PPP1R1B variants →

Gene information from NCBI Gene. Variant classifications from ClinVar.

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