rs2070895

This is a regulatory region variant variant in the LIPC gene.

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GWAS Catalog Trait Associations (154)

Genome-wide significant associations (p < 5×10⁻⁸) from the NHGRI-EBI GWAS Catalog.

cholesterol in very large HDL measurement

Zoodsma M et al. “A genetic map of human metabolism across the allele frequency spectrum.” Nature Genetics 57(10):2445-2455 (2025)
Allele A
OR 0.15
p —
N 450,015
Large GWAS
multi-ancestry

cholesterol to total lipids in IDL percentage

Zoodsma M et al. “A genetic map of human metabolism across the allele frequency spectrum.” Nature Genetics 57(10):2445-2455 (2025)
Allele A
OR 0.16
p —
N 450,015
Large GWAS
multi-ancestry

cholesterol to total lipids in large VLDL percentage

Zoodsma M et al. “A genetic map of human metabolism across the allele frequency spectrum.” Nature Genetics 57(10):2445-2455 (2025)
Allele A
OR 0.12
p —
N 450,015
Large GWAS
multi-ancestry

cholesterol to total lipids in medium LDL percentage

Zoodsma M et al. “A genetic map of human metabolism across the allele frequency spectrum.” Nature Genetics 57(10):2445-2455 (2025)
Allele A
OR 0.13
p —
N 450,015
Large GWAS
multi-ancestry
Davyson E et al. “Metabolomic Investigation of Major Depressive Disorder Identifies a Potentially Causal Association With Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids.” Biological Psychiatry 94(8):630-639 (2023)
Allele A
OR 0.12
p 4.0e-100
N 88,329
Large GWAS
European

cholesterol to total lipids in small HDL percentage

Zoodsma M et al. “A genetic map of human metabolism across the allele frequency spectrum.” Nature Genetics 57(10):2445-2455 (2025)
Allele A
OR 0.17
p —
N 450,015
Large GWAS
multi-ancestry

cholesterol to total lipids in small LDL percentage

Zoodsma M et al. “A genetic map of human metabolism across the allele frequency spectrum.” Nature Genetics 57(10):2445-2455 (2025)
Allele A
OR 0.11
p —
N 450,015
Large GWAS
multi-ancestry
Davyson E et al. “Metabolomic Investigation of Major Depressive Disorder Identifies a Potentially Causal Association With Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids.” Biological Psychiatry 94(8):630-639 (2023)
Allele A
OR 0.10
p 1.0e-68
N 88,329
Large GWAS
European

cholesterol to total lipids in very large HDL percentage

Zoodsma M et al. “A genetic map of human metabolism across the allele frequency spectrum.” Nature Genetics 57(10):2445-2455 (2025)
Allele A
OR 0.29
p —
N 241,027
Large GWAS
European

cholesteryl ester measurement

Zoodsma M et al. “A genetic map of human metabolism across the allele frequency spectrum.” Nature Genetics 57(10):2445-2455 (2025)
Allele A
OR 0.15
p —
N 450,015
Large GWAS
multi-ancestry
Davyson E et al. “Metabolomic Investigation of Major Depressive Disorder Identifies a Potentially Causal Association With Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids.” Biological Psychiatry 94(8):630-639 (2023)
Allele A
OR 0.14
p 2.0e-133
N 88,329
Large GWAS
European
Cadby G et al. “Comprehensive genetic analysis of the human lipidome identifies loci associated with lipid homeostasis with links to coronary artery disease.” Nature Communications 13(1):3124 (2022)
Allele A
OR 0.15
p 2.0e-8
N 4,492
Large GWAS
European

cholesteryl esters in small HDL measurement

Zoodsma M et al. “A genetic map of human metabolism across the allele frequency spectrum.” Nature Genetics 57(10):2445-2455 (2025)
Allele A
OR 0.14
p —
N 450,015
Large GWAS
multi-ancestry

cholesteryl esters to total lipids in chylomicrons and extremely large VLDL percentage

Zoodsma M et al. “A genetic map of human metabolism across the allele frequency spectrum.” Nature Genetics 57(10):2445-2455 (2025)
Allele A
OR 0.10
p —
N 450,015
Large GWAS
multi-ancestry
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ClinVar annotation

Risk Factor★★★☆
3 submitters3 publications

Diabetes mellitus type 2, susceptibility to; High density lipoprotein cholesterol level quantitative trait locus 12 (HDLCQ12)

View on ClinVar →

About LIPC

Enables phospholipase A1 activity and triacylglycerol lipase activity. Involved in several processes, including cholesterol homeostasis; plasma lipoprotein particle remodeling; and triglyceride catabolic process. Located in extracellular space. Implicated in several diseases, including Alzheimer's disease; coronary artery disease; familial combined hyperlipidemia; peripheral vascular disease; and type 2 diabetes mellitus. Biomarker of hyperinsulinism; obesity; and type 1 diabetes mellitus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]

View all LIPC variants →

Gene information from NCBI Gene. Variant classifications from ClinVar.

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