rs533617

This variant is located in the APOB gene.

GWAS Catalog Trait Associations (16)

Genome-wide significant associations (p < 5×10⁻⁸) from the NHGRI-EBI GWAS Catalog.

apolipoprotein B measurement

Sinnott-Armstrong N et al. Genetics of 35 blood and urine biomarkers in the UK Biobank. Nature Genetics 53(2):185-194 (2021)
Allele C
OR 0.23
p 2.0e-316
N 354,097
Major Consortium StudyLarge GWAS
multi-ancestry

low density lipoprotein cholesterol measurement

Sinnott-Armstrong N et al. Genetics of 35 blood and urine biomarkers in the UK Biobank. Nature Genetics 53(2):185-194 (2021)
Allele C
OR 0.16
p 1.0e-155
N 355,197
Major Consortium StudyLarge GWAS
multi-ancestry
Hoffmann TJ et al. A large electronic-health-record-based genome-wide study of serum lipids. Nature Genetics 50(3):401-413 (2018)
Allele C
OR 0.15
p 4.0e-37
N 94,674
Large GWAS
multi-ancestry

total cholesterol measurement

Sinnott-Armstrong N et al. Genetics of 35 blood and urine biomarkers in the UK Biobank. Nature Genetics 53(2):185-194 (2021)
Allele C
OR 0.13
p 1.0e-102
N 355,858
Major Consortium StudyLarge GWAS
multi-ancestry
Hoffmann TJ et al. A large electronic-health-record-based genome-wide study of serum lipids. Nature Genetics 50(3):401-413 (2018)
Allele C
OR 0.13
p 2.0e-30
N 94,674
Large GWAS
multi-ancestry

triglyceride measurement

Sinnott-Armstrong N et al. Genetics of 35 blood and urine biomarkers in the UK Biobank. Nature Genetics 53(2):185-194 (2021)
Allele C
OR 0.11
p 2.0e-67
N 355,577
Major Consortium StudyLarge GWAS
multi-ancestry
Hoffmann TJ et al. A large electronic-health-record-based genome-wide study of serum lipids. Nature Genetics 50(3):401-413 (2018)
Allele C
OR 0.11
p 2.0e-25
N 94,674
Large GWAS
multi-ancestry

triglyceride:HDL cholesterol ratio

Allele C
OR 0.10
p 5.0e-67
N 382,129
Large GWAS
European, African unspecified, East Asian, Asian unspecified, NR, Other

apolipoprotein A 1 measurement

Sinnott-Armstrong N et al. Genetics of 35 blood and urine biomarkers in the UK Biobank. Nature Genetics 53(2):185-194 (2021)
Allele C
OR 0.09
p 2.0e-47
N 323,833
Major Consortium StudyLarge GWAS
multi-ancestry

high density lipoprotein cholesterol measurement

Sinnott-Armstrong N et al. Genetics of 35 blood and urine biomarkers in the UK Biobank. Nature Genetics 53(2):185-194 (2021)
Allele C
OR 0.09
p 1.0e-43
N 325,634
Major Consortium StudyLarge GWAS
multi-ancestry
Hoffmann TJ et al. A large electronic-health-record-based genome-wide study of serum lipids. Nature Genetics 50(3):401-413 (2018)
Allele C
OR
β 0.087
p 9.0e-20
N 94,674
Large GWAS
multi-ancestry

cholesterol to total lipids in very large HDL percentage

Zoodsma M et al. A genetic map of human metabolism across the allele frequency spectrum. Nature Genetics 57(10):2445-2455 (2025)
Allele C
OR 0.06
p 4.0e-17
N 203,300
Large GWAS
European

cholesteryl esters:total lipids ratio, intermediate density lipoprotein measurement

Karjalainen MK et al. Genome-wide characterization of circulating metabolic biomarkers. Nature 628(8006):130-138 (2024)
Allele T
OR 0.07
p 1.0e-13
N 136,016
Large GWAS
multi-ancestry

galectin-7 measurement

Pietzner M et al. Mapping the proteo-genomic convergence of human diseases. Science (new York, N.y.) 374(6569):eabj1541 (2021)
Allele T
OR 0.26
p 1.0e-13
N 10,708
Large GWAS
European

ClinVar annotation

Likely Benign★★★
16 submitters4 publications

not specified; Hypercholesterolemia, familial, 1; Familial hypercholesterolemia; Hypercholesterolemia, autosomal dominant, type B; Hypercholesterolemia, autosomal dominant, type B;Familial hypobetalipoproteinemia 1; Cardiovascular phenotype; not provided

View on ClinVar →

About APOB

This gene product is the main apolipoprotein of chylomicrons and low density lipoproteins (LDL), and is the ligand for the LDL receptor. It occurs in plasma as two main isoforms, apoB-48 and apoB-100: the former is synthesized exclusively in the gut and the latter in the liver. The intestinal and the hepatic forms of apoB are encoded by a single gene from a single, very long mRNA. The two isoforms share a common N-terminal sequence. The shorter apoB-48 protein is produced after RNA editing of the apoB-100 transcript at residue 2180 (CAA->UAA), resulting in the creation of a stop codon, and early translation termination. Mutations in this gene or its regulatory region cause hypobetalipoproteinemia, normotriglyceridemic hypobetalipoproteinemia, and hypercholesterolemia due to ligand-defective apoB, diseases affecting plasma cholesterol and apoB levels. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2019]

View all APOB variants →

Gene information from NCBI Gene. Variant classifications from ClinVar.

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